San Lorenzo Architecture

The architect guarino guarini was a great innovator in baroque principles first developed by the great roman baroque architect francesco borromini in particular the play with optical effects and organic deconstruction of the classical orders and principles of column and entablature.

San lorenzo architecture. The basilica stands on the site of one of the oldest churches in florence which dates to the 4th century and was rebuilt on romanesque canons in the 11th century. In each bay the dome meets the corners of the square. The basilica was completed by his heir antonio manetti in 1461 and still today the church has preserved. Also by brunelleschi is the old sacristy finished in 1428.

San lorenzo is one of the most significant renaissance churches in florence. The story of its construction witnesses and testifies to the fortunate rise of the medici family. San lorenzo was the parish church of the medici family. The basilica of san lorenzo in florence was built in the 4th century and was originally dedicated to saint ambrogioit was renovated in the romanesque period in 1059 and then rebuilt in the 15th century following a design by filippo brunelleschi under the patronage of the medici family.

In 1419 giovanni di bicci de medici offered to finance a new church to replace the 11th century romanesque rebuilding. San lorenzo florence commentary brunelleschi designed the sacrestia vecchia old sacristy to distinguish it from the new one built in the sixteenth century in the same church by michelangelo as a cube surmounted by a hemispherical dome on pendentives a device he adapted from the byzantine practice of bridging the corners of the square to provide a circular base for the dome. 9 surrounded by a complex of shopping streets and the well known former san lorenzo market in florence italy. Concept in the church of san lorenzo brunelleschi and perfected his austere geometric style inspired by ancient rome and completely different from the florid gothic style that prevailed in his time.

The new sacristy more commonly called the medici chapel is. Filippo brunelleschi the leading renaissance architect of the first half of the 15th century was commissioned to design it but the building with alterations was not completed until after his death. The plan view for san lorenzo shows how brunelleschi conceptualized the modules of the aisles. Its as if the architect has pulled or stretched the dome in four places in order to make it meet the walls in the four corners of the square.